Lipase-catalyzed synthesis and curing of high-molecular-weight polyricinoleate

被引:63
作者
Ebata, Hiroki [1 ]
Toshima, Kazunobu [1 ]
Matsumura, Shuichi [1 ]
机构
[1] Keio Univ, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Appl Chem, Kohoku Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2238522, Japan
关键词
biodegradability; curing; crosslinking; lipase; polycondensation; polyricinoleate;
D O I
10.1002/mabi.200700018
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
High-molecular-weight polyricinoleate, with an (M)(w), of 100 600, was enzymatically prepared by the polycondensation of methylricinoleate using immobilized lipase from Pseudomonas cepacia (IM-PC) in bulk in the presence of 4 angstrom molecular sieves at 80 degrees C for 7 d. Polyricinoleate was a viscous liquid at room temperature with a glass transition temperature (T-g) of -74.8 degrees C, showed no crystallinity and was biodegraded by activated sludge. Polyricinoleate was readily cured using a dicumyl peroxide at 170 degrees C for 30 min to produce a chloroform insoluble crosslinked polyricinoleate with a hardness of 50A using durometer A.
引用
收藏
页码:798 / 803
页数:6
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