New Therapeutic Approaches to Mendelian Disorders

被引:61
作者
Dietz, Harry C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, McKusick Nathans Inst Genet Med, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
关键词
GILFORD-PROGERIA-SYNDROME; ADENOSINE-DEAMINASE DEFICIENCY; DUCHENNE MUSCULAR-DYSTROPHY; LYSOSOMAL STORAGE DISEASES; TYPE-1; GAUCHER-DISEASE; MARFAN-SYNDROME; STOP MUTATIONS; MOUSE MODEL; NONSENSE MUTATIONS; CYSTIC-FIBROSIS;
D O I
10.1056/NEJMra0907180
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Progress in the treatment of genetic disorders has derived from insight into their causes and has focused on nutritional limitation of a substrate, the purging of a toxic metabolite, or compensatory expression of a protein whose deficiency causes disease, through gene delivery. In this review, I focus on therapeutic strategies that exploit a precise understanding of the pathogenesis of a mendelian disease, giving examples that illustrate the strengths and limitations of each approach, as well as the potential for broadening its application to the treatment of more common disorders. Copyright © 2010 Massachusetts Medical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:852 / 863
页数:12
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