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Effect of ferromagnetic properties in Al-doped Zn1-xCoxO nanowires synthesized by water-assistance reactive vapor deposition
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作者:

Liao, L.
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Wuhan Univ, Dept Phys, Kye Lab Acoust & Photon Mat & Devices Minist E, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China Wuhan Univ, Dept Phys, Kye Lab Acoust & Photon Mat & Devices Minist E, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China

Lu, H. B.
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Wuhan Univ, Dept Phys, Kye Lab Acoust & Photon Mat & Devices Minist E, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China Wuhan Univ, Dept Phys, Kye Lab Acoust & Photon Mat & Devices Minist E, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China

Zhang, L.
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Wuhan Univ, Dept Phys, Kye Lab Acoust & Photon Mat & Devices Minist E, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China Wuhan Univ, Dept Phys, Kye Lab Acoust & Photon Mat & Devices Minist E, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China

Shuai, M.
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Wuhan Univ, Dept Phys, Kye Lab Acoust & Photon Mat & Devices Minist E, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China Wuhan Univ, Dept Phys, Kye Lab Acoust & Photon Mat & Devices Minist E, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China

Li, J. C.
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Wuhan Univ, Dept Phys, Kye Lab Acoust & Photon Mat & Devices Minist E, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China Wuhan Univ, Dept Phys, Kye Lab Acoust & Photon Mat & Devices Minist E, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China

Liu, C.
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Wuhan Univ, Dept Phys, Kye Lab Acoust & Photon Mat & Devices Minist E, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China Wuhan Univ, Dept Phys, Kye Lab Acoust & Photon Mat & Devices Minist E, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China

Fu, D. J.
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Wuhan Univ, Dept Phys, Kye Lab Acoust & Photon Mat & Devices Minist E, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China Wuhan Univ, Dept Phys, Kye Lab Acoust & Photon Mat & Devices Minist E, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China

Ren, F.
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Wuhan Univ, Dept Phys, Kye Lab Acoust & Photon Mat & Devices Minist E, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China Wuhan Univ, Dept Phys, Kye Lab Acoust & Photon Mat & Devices Minist E, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
机构:
[1] Wuhan Univ, Dept Phys, Kye Lab Acoust & Photon Mat & Devices Minist E, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
基金:
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词:
D O I:
10.1063/1.2815629
中图分类号:
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号:
摘要:
The Zn1-xCoxO and Al-doped Zn1-xCoxO nanowires have been synthesized by the water-assistance reactive vapor deposition method. No Co precipitates appeared in the both kinds of ZnO nanowires according to the results observed by high-resolution transmission electron microscope, x-ray diffraction, and electron energy-loss spectroscopy, revealing that the magnetism of the ZnO nanowires was independent of the Co precipitates. The Al-doped Zn1-xCoxO nanowires show much stronger ferromagnetism than Zn1-xCoxO nanowires in the temperature range of 4-350 K. It is believed that the ferromagnetism in Zn1-xCoxO nanowires could be enhanced by Al doping to introduce donor carriers. Moreover, a multiple mechanism for the ferromagnetism of Al-doped Zn1-xCoxO nanowires is discussed. (c) 2007 American Institute of Physics.
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