Crystallinity, crystalline quality, and microstructural ordering in boron nitride fibers

被引:40
作者
Bernard, S [1 ]
Chassagneux, F [1 ]
Berthet, MP [1 ]
Cornu, D [1 ]
Miele, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, UMR 5615, Lab Multimat & Interfaces, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1551-2916.2005.00318.x
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
A quatitative and quantitative analysis of the microtexture/ microstructure in several experimental boron nitride fibers was investigated by X-ray diffraction and electron microscopy according to their mechanical properties. Young's modulus was controlled by grain orientation. The disordered microstructure of low modulus fibers consisted of amorphous regions and nanometer-sized crystallites arranged in a wide range of orientation. In contrast, high modulus samples showed a coarse-grained microtexture in which crystallites were ordered in a mesohexagonal arrangement along the fiber-axis. Cracks were easily propagated as crystallinity increased, leading to decreased failure strain. The strength-microstructure relationship was obscured by the fiber porosity and defects.
引用
收藏
页码:1607 / 1614
页数:8
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