Impact of vicinal sapphire (0001) substrates on the high-quality AIN films by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy

被引:72
作者
Shen, XQ [1 ]
Shimizu, M [1 ]
Okumura, H [1 ]
机构
[1] AIST, Power Elect Res Ctr, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, Japan
来源
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 2-LETTERS | 2003年 / 42卷 / 11A期
关键词
AIN; vicinal sapphire (0001) substrate; surface diffusion; step bunching; rf-MBE;
D O I
10.1143/JJAP.42.L1293
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
AlN films grown by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy on vicinal sapphire (0001) substrates were investigated. High structural and optical qualities were confirmed by high-resolution X-ray diffraction and 77 K cathodoluminescence measurements. It was found that changing the vicinal angles of sapphire substrates can easily control the surface morphologies of AlN films. Spiral-growth features were greatly suppressed. Furthermore, well-ordered straight monatomic-layer steps and multi-atomic-layer macro-steps were clearly observed by atomic force microscopy. Surface diffusion and step incorporation kinetics during the growth are the key-factors in determining the surface morphologies.
引用
收藏
页码:L1293 / L1295
页数:3
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