Curing Characteristics, Mechanical and Morphological Properties of Kenaf Fibre/Halloysite Nanotubes Hybrid-Filled Natural Rubber Compounds

被引：15

作者：

Ismail, H. ^{[1
]}

Norjulia, A. M. ^{[1
]}

Ahmad, Z. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Mat & Mineral Resources Engn, Div Polymer, Perai, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia

来源：

POLYMER-PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING | 2010年 / 49卷 / 09期

关键词：

Halloysite nanotubes; Hybrid filler; Kenaf; Morphology; Natural rubber; Rubber-filler interaction; Tensile properties; COUPLING AGENT; GLASS-FIBER; COMPOSITES;

D O I：

10.1080/03602551003773171

中图分类号：

O63 [高分子化学（高聚物）];

学科分类号：

070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Natural rubber compounds were prepared with different kenaf/HNT ratio loading i.e., 30/0, 20/10, 15/15, 10/20, 0/30 (phr/phr). The compounds were cured at 150 degrees C according to its t90. Curing characteristic, tensile properties, fatigue, rubber-filler interaction and morphological properties of the compounds were tested. Curing characteristics show that scorch time and cure time increased with increasing of HNT ratio loading while minimum and maximum torque decreased. When HNT ratio loading was increased, tensile strength and elongation at break and fatigue life increased while tensile modulus decreased. Swelling measurement and morphological study showed that better rubber-filler interaction was obtained with higher HNT ratio loading.

引用

页码：938 / 943

页数：6

共 22 条

[1] Reinforced thermoplastic natural rubber hybrid composites with Hibiscus cannabinus, L and short glass fiber -: Part I:: Processing parameters and tensile properties [J].

Anuar, H. ;

Busu, W. N. Wan ;

Ahmad, S. H. ;

Rasid, R. .

JOURNAL OF COMPOSITE MATERIALS, 2008, 42 (11) :1075-1087

[2] Mechanical properties and dynamic mechanical analysis of thermoplastic-natural-rubber-reinforced short carbon fiber and kenaf fiber hybrid composites [J].

Anuar, H. ;

Ahmad, S. H. ;

Rasid, R. ;

Ahmad, A. ;

Busu, W. N. Wan .

JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2008, 107 (06) :4043-4052

[3] Toughening epoxies with halloysite nanotubes [J].

Deng, Shiqiang ;

Zhang, Jianing ;

Ye, Lin ;

Wu, Jingshen .

POLYMER, 2008, 49 (23) :5119-5127

[4] Carboxylated butadiene-styrene rubber/halloysite nanotube nanocomposites: Interfacial interaction and performance [J].

Du, Mingliang ;

Guo, Baochun ;

Lei, Yanda ;

Liu, Mingxian ;

Jia, Demin .

POLYMER, 2008, 49 (22) :4871-4876

[5] The effect of filler-filler and filler-elastomer interaction on rubber reinforcement [J].

Fröhlich, J ;

Niedermeier, W ;

Luginsland, HD .

COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2005, 36 (04) :449-460

[6] Styrene-butadiene rubber/halloysite nanotubes nanocomposites modified by sorbic acid [J].

Guo, Baochun ;

Chen, Feng ;

Lei, Yanda ;

Liu, Xiaoliang ;

Wan, Jingjing ;

Jia, Demin .

APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2009, 255 (16) :7329-7336

[7] Novel polyamide nanocomposites based on silicate nanotubes of the mineral halloysite [J].

Hedicke-Hoechstoetter, Katrin ;

Lim, Goy Teck ;

Altstaedt, Volker .

COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2009, 69 (3-4) :330-334

[8] A study of the mechanical properties of short natural-fiber reinforced composites [J].

Herrera-Franco, PJ ;

Valadez-González, A .

COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING, 2005, 36 (08) :597-608

[9] Effects of Palm Ash Loading and Maleated Natural Rubber as a Coupling Agent on the Properties of Palm-Ash-Filled Natural Rubber Composites [J].

Ismail, H. ;

Haw, F. S. .

JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2008, 110 (05) :2867-2876

[10] Morphological, thermal and tensile properties of halloysite nanotubes filled ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) nanocomposites [J].

Ismail, H. ;

Pasbakhsh, Pooria ;

Fauzi, M. N. Ahmad ;

Abu Bakar, A. .

POLYMER TESTING, 2008, 27 (07) :841-850

← 1 2 3 →