Evidence for a Galactic gamma-ray halo

被引:84
作者
Dixon, DD [1 ]
Hartmann, DH
Kolaczyk, ED
Samimi, J
Diehl, R
Kanbach, G
Mayer-Hasselwander, H
Strong, AW
机构
[1] Univ Calif Riverside, Inst Geophys & Planetary Phys, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
[2] Clemson Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Clemson, SC 29634 USA
[3] Boston Univ, Dept Math & Stat, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[4] Sharif Univ Technol, Tehran, Iran
[5] MPE, D-85740 Garching, Germany
基金
美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
galaxy : halo; gamma rays : observations; cosmic rays; dark matter; techniques : image processing;
D O I
10.1016/S1384-1076(98)00024-4
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present quantitative statistical evidence for a gamma-ray emission halo surrounding the Galaxy. Maps of the emission are derived. EGRET data were analyzed in a wavelet-based non-parametric hypothesis testing framework, using a model of expected diffuse (Galactic + isotropic) emission as a null hypothesis. The results show a statistically significant large scale halo surrounding the center of the Milky Way as seen from Earth. The halo flux at high latitudes is somewhat smaller than the isotropic gamma-ray flux at the same energy, though of the same order (O(10(-7)-10(-6)) ph cm(-2) s(-1 )sr(-1) above 1 GeV). (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:539 / 561
页数:23
相关论文
共 38 条
[21]  
MOSKALENKO IV, 1998, IN PRESS P 16 EUR CO
[22]   GAMMA-RAYS FROM PRIMORDIAL BLACK-HOLES [J].
PAGE, DN ;
HAWKING, SW .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1976, 206 (01) :1-7
[23]  
PFENNIGER D, 1994, ASTRON ASTROPHYS, V285, P79
[24]  
POHL M, 1998, IN PRESS P 16 EUR CO
[25]   AN EFFECTIVE ALGORITHM FOR THE NONCENTRAL CHI-SQUARED DISTRIBUTION FUNCTION [J].
POSTEN, HO .
AMERICAN STATISTICIAN, 1989, 43 (04) :261-263
[26]  
SIMPSON JA, 1998, APJ L, V497, P85
[27]   The 'extragalactic' diffuse gamma ray intensity [J].
Smialkowski, A ;
Wolfendale, AW ;
Zhang, L .
ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS, 1997, 7 (1-2) :21-25
[28]   Egret observations of the extragalactic gamma-ray emission [J].
Sreekumar, P ;
Bertsch, DL ;
Dingus, BL ;
Esposito, JA ;
Fichtel, CE ;
Hartman, RC ;
Hunter, SD ;
Kanbach, G ;
Kniffen, DA ;
Lin, YC ;
Mayer-Hasselwander, HA ;
Michelson, PF ;
von Montigny, C ;
Mucke, A ;
Mukherjee, R ;
Nolan, PL ;
Pohl, M ;
Reimer, O ;
Schneid, E ;
Stacy, JG ;
Stecker, FW ;
Thompson, DJ ;
Willis, TD .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1998, 494 (02) :523-534
[29]  
STRONG AW, 1998, IN PRESS APJ, P509
[30]  
STRONG AW, 1984, ADV SPACE RES, V3, P87