Low-loss optical Er3+-activated glass-ceramics planar waveguides fabricated by bottom-up approach

被引:45
作者
Jestin, Y.
Armellini, C.
Chiasera, A.
Chiappini, A.
Ferrari, M.
Moser, E.
Retoux, R.
Righini, G. C.
机构
[1] CNR IFN, ISt Fot & Nanotecnol, CSMFO Grp, I-38050 Trento, Italy
[2] Univ Trent, Dipartimento Fis, CSMFO Grp, I-38050 Trento, Italy
[3] ENSICAEN, UMR 6508, Lab CRISMAT, F-14050 Caen, France
[4] CNR, Dept Mat & Dev, I-00185 Rome, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2771537
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
A low-loss optical erbium activated silica-hafnia glass-ceramic planar waveguide was fabricated using a bottom-up approach. Hafnia nanoparticles were first prepared by colloidal route and then mixed in a silica-hafnia:Er3+ sol. The resulting sol was deposited on SiO2 substrate. Analysis of the photoluminescence has demonstrated that erbium ions are embedded in a crystalline phase. A lifetime enhancement of the I-4(13/2) metastable level was observed. Losses measurements at 1542 nm highlight a very low attenuation coefficient (0.3 dB/cm) making this nanostructured material suitable for single band waveguide amplifier in the C band of telecommunications. (C) 2007 American Institute of Physics.
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页数:3
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