Investigation of the dynamics of two chiral smectogens by means of 2H NMR

被引:27
作者
Catalano, D [1 ]
Cifelli, R [1 ]
Geppi, M [1 ]
Veracini, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Chim & Chim Ind, Via Risorgimento 35, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp002833h
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this article we report a dynamics investigation of two chiral smectogens, 1-methylheptyl 4'-(4 " -n-decyloxybenzoyloxy)biphenyl-4-carboxylate (10B1M7) and [4-(2-methylbutyloxycarbonyl)phenyl] 4-n-heptyl-biphenyl carboxylate (MBHB), whose structural and ordering properties were studied previously by our group. The deuterium Zeeman (T-1Z) and quadrupolar (T-1Q) spin-lattice relaxation times of two differently deuterated isotopomers of 10B1M7 and one of MBHB have been measured across the whole mesophasic range by means of the broadband Jeener-Broekaert pulse sequence. The trends against temperature of the spectral densities obtained from the relaxation times have been discussed qualitatively in the phases in which the molecules do not align along the external magnetic field, whereas a quantitative interpretation in terms of diffusion coefficients of internal and overall molecular motions has been attempted for the smectic phases for which theoretical models were available. The results obtained for the two smectogens are discussed and compared with those of other smectogens reported in the literature.
引用
收藏
页码:34 / 40
页数:7
相关论文
共 37 条
[21]   SPECTRAL DENSITY OF MOTION IN A REENTRANT NEMATIC BY DEUTERIUM NMR [J].
DONG, RY ;
RICHARDS, GM ;
LEWIS, JS ;
TOMCHUK, E ;
BOCK, E .
MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS, 1987, 144 :33-42
[22]   STUDY OF THE MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS FROM DEUTERIUM ZEEMAN AND QUADRUPOLAR NMR RELAXATION OF 4,4'-DI-N-HEPTYLAZOXYBENZENE IN THE NEMATIC AND SMECTIC-A PHASES [J].
FORTE, C ;
GEPPI, M ;
VERACINI, CA .
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR NATURFORSCHUNG SECTION A-A JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL SCIENCES, 1994, 49 (1-2) :311-319
[23]   FERROELECTRIC, FERRIELECTRIC AND ANTIFERROELECTRIC PROPERTIES IN THE (R)-1-METHYLALKYL AND (S)-1-METHYLALKYL 4'-(4''-NORMAL-ALKOXYBENZOYLOXY)BIPHENYL-4-CARBOXYLATE LIQUID-CRYSTALS [J].
GOODBY, JW ;
PATEL, JS ;
CHIN, E .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY, 1992, 2 (02) :197-207
[24]   Obliquely projecting chiral alkyl chains and their precession around the long core axes in the smectic-A phase of an antiferroelectric liquid crystal [J].
Jin, B ;
Ling, ZH ;
Takanishi, Y ;
Ishikawa, K ;
Takezoe, H ;
Fukuda, A ;
Kakimoto, MA ;
Kitazume, T .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 1996, 53 (05) :R4295-R4298
[25]   SPIN RELAXATION IN NEMATIC SOLVENTS [J].
NORDIO, PL ;
RIGATTI, G ;
SEGRE, U .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1972, 56 (05) :2117-&
[26]   Effect of the terminal branching structure of some liquid-crystalline biphenyl carboxylates on the stability of the antiferroelectric phase [J].
Ouchi, Y ;
Yoshioka, Y ;
Ishii, H ;
Seki, K ;
Kitamura, M ;
Noyori, R ;
Takanishi, Y ;
Nishiyama, I .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY, 1995, 5 (12) :2297-2304
[27]   NUCLEAR RELAXATION IN A NEMATIC LIQUID CRYSTAL [J].
PINCUS, P .
SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 1969, 7 (04) :415-&
[28]   ELECTRON-SPIN RESONANCE STUDIES OF ANISOTROPIC ORDERING, SPIN RELAXATION, AND SLOW TUMBLING IN LIQUID-CRYSTALLINE SOLVENTS [J].
POLNASZEK, CF ;
FREED, JH .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1975, 79 (21) :2283-2306
[29]   MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS OF PARA-BROME-PARA-NORMAL-HEXYLOXYBENZYLIDENE ANILINE IN THE SMECTIC-B PHASE BY PROTON NMR RELAXATION [J].
RIBEIRO, AC .
MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS, 1987, 148 :85-91
[30]   PROTON NMR RELAXATION STUDY OF MOLECULAR MOTIONS IN A LIQUID-CRYSTAL WITH A STRONG POLAR TERMINAL GROUP [J].
SEBASTIAO, PJ ;
RIBEIRO, AC ;
NGUYEN, HT ;
NOACK, F .
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR NATURFORSCHUNG SECTION A-A JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL SCIENCES, 1993, 48 (8-9) :851-860