Dolichylpyrophosphate oligosaccharides: Large-scale isolation and evaluation as oligosaccharyltransferase substrates

被引:22
作者
Gibbs, BS [1 ]
Coward, JK [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Coll Pharm, Dept Chem, Interdept Program Med Chem, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
关键词
dolichylpyrophosphate; oligosaccharides; glycosylation; oligosaccharyltransferase;
D O I
10.1016/S0968-0896(98)00268-5
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
-Oligosaccharyltransferase (OST) catalyzes the transfer of a branched oligosaccharide from a dolichylpyrophosphate oligosaccharide (Dol-PP-OS) to the asparagine of a nascent polypeptide chain in vivo and peptide substrates in vitro. Here we report the isolation and purification of Dol-PP-Os from bovine pancreas and thyroid. Steady-state kinetic parameters comparing the two Dol-PP-OS to a shorter dolichylpyrophosphate disaccharide (DolPP-DS) previously synthesized in our laboratory are reported. These were determined for Dol-PP-OS, Dol-PP-DS, and the tripeptide Bz-Asn-Leu-Thr-NH2 with solubilized OST and, for the first time, saturation kinetics were observed for all substrates. The kinetic data provide a basis for analyzing quantitatively the individual contributions of oligosaccharide donor and peptide acceptor substrates to OST-catalyzed glycosylation. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:441 / 447
页数:7
相关论文
共 42 条
[31]  
SEGEL IH, 1975, ENZYME KINETICS, pCH9
[32]   N-GLYCOSYLATION OF YEAST PROTEINS - CHARACTERIZATION OF THE SOLUBILIZED OLIGOSACCHARYL TRANSFERASE [J].
SHARMA, C ;
LEHLE, L ;
TANNER, W .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMISTRY, 1981, 116 (01) :101-108
[33]   Biochemistry, molecular biology, and genetics of the oligosaccharyltransferase [J].
Silberstein, S ;
Gilmore, R .
FASEB JOURNAL, 1996, 10 (08) :849-858
[34]  
SPIRO MJ, 1976, J BIOL CHEM, V251, P6400
[35]  
SPIRO MJ, 1976, J BIOL CHEM, V251, P6420
[36]  
SPIRO RG, 1976, J BIOL CHEM, V251, P6409
[37]  
TRIMBLE RB, 1980, J BIOL CHEM, V255, P1892
[38]  
Warren C D, 1978, Methods Enzymol, V50, P122
[39]  
WELPLY JK, 1983, J BIOL CHEM, V258, P1856
[40]  
WELPLY JK, 1985, J BIOL CHEM, V260, P6459