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Enhanced power conversion efficiency of p-i-n type organic solar cells by employing a p-layer of palladium phthalocyanine
被引:19
作者:
Kim, Inho
[1
]
Haverinen, Hanna M.
[2
]
Li, Jian
[1
]
Jabbour, Ghassan E.
[1
,3
,4
]
机构:
[1] Arizona State Univ, Sch Mech Aerosp Chem & Mat Engn, Tempe, AZ 85284 USA
[2] Univ Oulu, Oulu 90014, Finland
[3] Arizona State Univ, Adv Photovolta Ctr, Tempe, AZ 85284 USA
[4] KAUST, Solar & Alternat Energy Engn Res Ctr, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia
基金:
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词:
The authors thank the Advanced Photovoltaics Center and the National Science Foundation for the partial support of this work (Grant No. CBET-0756148). H.M.H and G.E.J. also acknowledge the Graduate School of Modern Optics and Photonics and the FiDiPro of Finland for their support. The authors acknowledge Dr. Parul Dhagat’s critical reading of the manuscript;
D O I:
10.1063/1.3507387
中图分类号:
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号:
摘要:
We demonstrate an enhancement in the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of p-i-n type organic solar cells consisting of zinc phthalocyanine (ZnPc) and fullerene (C(60)) using a p-layer of palladium phthalocyanine (PdPc). Solar cells employing three different device structures such as ZnPc/ZnPc:C60/C(60), PdPc/PdPc:C60/C(60), and PdPc/ZnPc:C60/C(60) with varying thickness of mixed interlayers were fabricated by thermal evaporation. The mixed i-layers were deposited by co-evaporation of MPc (M=Zn, Pd) and C(60) by 1: 1 ratio. PCE of 3.7% was obtained for optimized cells consisting of PdPc/ZnPc:C(60)/C(60), while cells with device structure of ZnPc/ZnPc: C(60)/C(60) showed PCE of 3.2%. (C) 2010 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3507387]
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