The antimicrobial properties of different strains of Lactobacillus spp. isolated from Kefir

被引：117

作者：

Santos, A ^{[1
]}

San Mauro, M ^{[1
]}

Sanchez, A ^{[1
]}

Torres, JM ^{[1
]}

Marquina, D ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Complutense, Fac Biol, Dept Microbiol 3, Madrid 28040, Spain

来源：

SYSTEMATIC AND APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY | 2003年 / 26卷 / 03期

关键词：

Kefir; Lactobacillus; probiotics; Caco-2; kefiran;

D O I：

10.1078/072320203322497464

中图分类号：

Q81 [生物工程学（生物技术）]; Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

The characteristics of 58 strains of Lactobacillus spp. isolated from kefir were studied. These strains were tested for adherence to human enterocyte-like Caco-2 cells, resistance to acidic pH and bile acid, antimicrobial activities against enteropathogenic bacteria and inhibition of Salmonella typhimurium attachment to Caco-2 cells. The best probiotic properties were observed in L. acidophilus CYC 10051 and L. kefiranofaciens CYC 10058. L. kefiranofaciens CYC 10058 produced an exopolysaccharide, which revealed that it was closely related to kefiran, a polysaccharide with antitumoral properties. This is the first in vitro study about the antimicrobial characteristics of the Lactobacillus population of kefir.

引用

页码：434 / 437

页数：4

共 23 条

[1] ANTITUMORAL ANTIBACTERIAL AND ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITIES OF KEFIR AND KEFIR GRAIN [J].

CEVIKBAS, A ;

YEMNI, E ;

EZZEDENN, FW ;

YARDIMICI, T ;

CEVIKBAS, U ;

STOHS, SJ .

PHYTOTHERAPY RESEARCH, 1994, 8 (02) :78-82

[2] PROTEIN-MEDIATED ADHESION OF LACTOBACILLUS-ACIDOPHILUS BG2FO4 ON HUMAN ENTEROCYTE AND MUCUS-SECRETING CELL-LINES IN CULTURE [J].

COCONNIER, MH ;

KLAENHAMMER, TR ;

KERNEIS, S ;

BERNET, MF ;

SERVIN, AL .

APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY, 1992, 58 (06) :2034-2039

[3]

Coconnier MH, 1998, APPL ENVIRON MICROB, V64, P4573

[4] ADHESION OF DIFFERENT BIFIDOBACTERIA STRAINS TO HUMAN ENTEROCYTE-LIKE CACO-2 CELLS AND COMPARISON WITH IN-VIVO STUDY [J].

CROCIANI, J ;

GRILL, JP ;

HUPPERT, M ;

BALLONGUE, J .

LETTERS IN APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY, 1995, 21 (03) :146-148

[5] COMMON THEMES IN MICROBIAL PATHOGENICITY [J].

FINLAY, BB ;

FALKOW, S .

MICROBIOLOGICAL REVIEWS, 1989, 53 (02) :210-230

[6]

GORBACH SL, 1996, DISCOVERY LACTOBACIL, V31, P2

[7] Antagonistic activity exerted in vitro and in vivo by Lactobacillus casei (strain GG) against Salmonella typhimurium C5 infection [J].

Hudault, S ;

Lievin, V ;

BernetCamard, MF ;

Servin, AL .

APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY, 1997, 63 (02) :513-518

[8]

Jacobsen CN, 1999, APPL ENVIRON MICROB, V65, P4949

[9]

KERNEIS S, 1992, INFECT IMMUN, V60, P2572

[10] METHODS FOR MAKING KEFIR AND FERMENTED MILKS BASED ON KEFIR [J].

MARSHALL, VM ;

COLE, WM .

JOURNAL OF DAIRY RESEARCH, 1985, 52 (03) :451-456

← 1 2 3 →