Crystal Structure of the HCV IRES Central Domain Reveals Strategy for Start-Codon Positioning

被引:88
作者
Berry, Katherine E. [1 ]
Waghray, Shruti [1 ]
Mortimer, Stefanie A. [2 ]
Bai, Yun [2 ]
Doudna, Jennifer A. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mol & Cell Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[4] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
HEPATITIS-C-VIRUS; RIBOSOME-ENTRY SITE; SWINE-FEVER VIRUS; 5' UNTRANSLATED REGION; TRANSLATION INITIATION; RNA STRUCTURE; INTERNAL INITIATION; PSEUDOKNOT; ELEMENT; BINDING;
D O I
10.1016/j.str.2011.08.002
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Translation of hepatitis C viral proteins requires an internal ribosome entry site (IRES) located in the 5' untranslated region of the viral mRNA. The core domain of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) IRES contains a four-way helical junction that is integrated within a predicted pseudoknot. This domain is required for positioning the mRNA start codon correctly on the 40S ribosomal subunit during translation initiation. Here, we present the crystal structure of this RNA, revealing a complex double-pseudoknot fold that establishes the alignment of two helical elements on either side of the four-helix junction. The conformation of this core domain constrains the open reading frame's orientation for positioning on the 40S ribosomal subunit. This structure, representing the last major domain of HCV-like IRESs to be determined at near-atomic resolution, provides the basis for a comprehensive cryoelectron microscopy-guided model of the intact HCV IRES and its interaction with 40S ribosomal subunits.
引用
收藏
页码:1456 / 1466
页数:11
相关论文
共 50 条
[11]   The influence of viral coding sequences on pestivirus IRES activity reveals further parallels with translation initiation in prokaryotes [J].
Fletcher, SP ;
Ali, IK ;
Kaminski, A ;
Digard, P ;
Jackson, RJ .
RNA, 2002, 8 (12) :1558-1571
[12]   Pestivirus Internal Ribosome Entry Site (IRES) structure and function:: Elements in the 5′ untranslated region important for IRES function [J].
Fletcher, SP ;
Jackson, RJ .
JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY, 2002, 76 (10) :5024-5033
[13]   The hepatitis C virus internal ribosome-entry site: A new target for antiviral research [J].
Gallego, J ;
Varani, G .
BIOCHEMICAL SOCIETY TRANSACTIONS, 2002, 30 :140-145
[14]   Visualizing density maps with UCSF Chimera [J].
Goddard, Thomas D. ;
Huang, Conrad C. ;
Ferrin, Thomas E. .
JOURNAL OF STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY, 2007, 157 (01) :281-287
[15]  
Hermann T, 2000, COMB CHEM HIGH T SCR, V3, P219
[16]  
Honda M, 1996, RNA, V2, P955
[17]   XDS [J].
Kabsch, Wolfgang .
ACTA CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA SECTION D-BIOLOGICAL CRYSTALLOGRAPHY, 2010, 66 :125-132
[18]   The hepatitis C virus internal ribosome entry site adopts an ion-dependent tertiary fold [J].
Kieft, JS ;
Zhou, KH ;
Jubin, R ;
Murray, MG ;
Lau, JYN ;
Doudna, JA .
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, 1999, 292 (03) :513-529
[19]   Crystal structure of an RNA tertiary domain essential to HCVIRES-mediated translation initiation [J].
Kieft, JS ;
Zhou, KH ;
Grech, A ;
Jubin, R ;
Doudna, JA .
NATURE STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY, 2002, 9 (05) :370-374
[20]   Mechanism of ribosome recruitment by hepatitis CIRES RNA [J].
Kieft, JS ;
Zhou, KH ;
Jubin, R ;
Doudna, JA .
RNA, 2001, 7 (02) :194-206