Adolescent resilience: A framework for understanding healthy development in the face of risk

被引:1647
作者
Fergus, S [1 ]
Zimmerman, MA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Hlth Behav & Hlth Educ, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
关键词
positive development; protective factors; alcohol; tobacco; illegal drugs; sexual behavior; violent behavior;
D O I
10.1146/annurev.publhealth.26.021304.144357
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Adolescent resilience research differs from risk research by focusing on the assets and resources that enable some adolescents to overcome the negative effects of risk exposure. We discuss three models of resilience-the compensatory, protective, and challenge models-and describe how resilience differs from related concepts. We describe issues and limitations related to resilience and provide an overview of recent resilience research related to adolescent substance use, violent behavior, and sexual risk behavior. We then discuss implications that resilience research has for intervention and describe some resilience-based interventions.
引用
收藏
页码:399 / 419
页数:21
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