Ferromagnetism in ZnO codoped with transition metals:: Zn1-x(FeCo)xO and Zn1-x(FeCu)xO -: art. no. 224436

被引:191
作者
Park, MS [1 ]
Min, BI
机构
[1] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Pohang 790784, South Korea
[2] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Electron Spin Sci Ctr, Pohang 790784, South Korea
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.68.224436
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We have investigated electronic structures and magnetic properties of ZnO-based potential diluted magnetic semiconductors codoped with transition metals: Zn1-x(FeCo)(x)O and Zn1-x(FeCu)(x)O. We have found that the origin of the observed ferromagnetism in Zn1-x(FeCo)(x)O would be different from that in Zn1-x(FeCu)(x)O. Zn1-x(FeCo)(x)O does not have a tendency to form the Fe-O-Co ferromagnetic cluster, and so the double-exchange mechanism will not be effective. In contrast, Zn1-x(FeCu)(x)O has a tendency to form the Fe-O-Cu ferromagnetic cluster with the charge transfer between Fe and Cu, which would lead to the ferromagnetism via a type of the double-exchange mechanism. The ferromagnetic and nearly half-metallic ground state is obtained for Zn1-x(FeCu)(x)O.
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页数:6
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