A large genome scan for rare CNVs in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

被引:48
作者
Blauw, Hylke M. [1 ]
Al-Chalabi, Ammar [4 ]
Andersen, Peter M. [5 ,6 ]
van Vught, Paul W. J. [1 ]
Diekstra, Frank P. [1 ]
van Es, Michael A. [1 ]
Saris, Christiaan G. J. [1 ]
Groen, Ewout J. N. [1 ]
van Rheenen, Wouter [1 ]
Koppers, Max [1 ]
van't Slot, Ruben [2 ]
Strengman, Eric [2 ]
Estrada, Karol [7 ]
Rivadeneira, Fernando [7 ,8 ]
Hofman, Albert [8 ]
Uitterlinden, Andre G. [7 ,8 ]
Kiemeney, Lambertus A. [9 ]
Vermeulen, Sita H. M. [9 ]
Birve, Anna [5 ]
Waibel, Stefan [6 ]
Meyer, Thomas [10 ]
Cronin, Simon [11 ]
McLaughlin, Russell L. [11 ]
Hardiman, Orla [11 ,12 ]
Sapp, Peter C. [13 ,14 ,15 ,16 ]
Tobin, Martin D. [17 ,18 ]
Wain, Louise V. [17 ,18 ]
Tomik, Barbara [19 ]
Slowik, Agnieszka [19 ]
Lemmens, Robin [20 ,21 ]
Rujescu, Dan [22 ]
Schulte, Claudia [23 ,24 ]
Gasser, Thomas [23 ,24 ]
Brown, Robert H., Jr. [13 ,14 ]
Landers, John E. [13 ,14 ]
Robberecht, Wim [20 ,21 ]
Ludolph, Albert C. [6 ]
Ophoff, Roel A. [3 ,25 ]
Veldink, Jan H. [1 ]
van den Berg, Leonard H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Med Ctr Utrecht, Dept Neurol, Rudolf Magnus Inst Neurosci, NL-3584 CX Utrecht, Netherlands
[2] Univ Med Ctr Utrecht, Complex Genet Sect, Div Biomed Genet, Dept Med Genet, NL-3584 CX Utrecht, Netherlands
[3] Rudolf Magnus Inst Pharmacol, NL-3584 CX Utrecht, Netherlands
[4] Kings Coll London, Inst Psychiat, Dept Clin Neurosci, MRC,Ctr Neurodegenerat Res, London SE5 8AF, England
[5] Umea Univ, Inst Pharmacol & Clin Neurosci, SE-90185 Umea, Sweden
[6] Univ Ulm, Dept Neurol, D-89081 Ulm, Germany
[7] Erasmus Univ, Med Ctr Rotterdam, Dept Internal Med, NL-3015 GE Rotterdam, Netherlands
[8] Erasmus Univ, Med Ctr Rotterdam, Dept Epidemiol, NL-3015 GE Rotterdam, Netherlands
[9] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Med Ctr, Dept Epidemiol Biostat & HTA, NL-6500 HB Nijmegen, Netherlands
[10] Humboldt Univ, Charite Univ Hosp, Dept Neurol, D-13353 Berlin, Germany
[11] Beaumont Hosp, Dept Neurol, Dublin 9, Ireland
[12] Univ Dublin Trinity Coll, Trinity Coll Inst Neurosci, Dublin 2, Ireland
[13] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Dept Neurol, Charlestown, MA 02129 USA
[14] Univ Massachusetts, Sch Med, Dept Neurol, Worcester, MA 01655 USA
[15] Howard Hughes Med Inst, Cambridge, MA 01605 USA
[16] MIT, Dept Biol, Cambridge, MA 01605 USA
[17] Univ Leicester, Dept Hlth Sci, Leicester LE1 7RH, Leics, England
[18] Univ Leicester, Dept Genet, Leicester LE1 7RH, Leics, England
[19] Jagiellonian Univ, Dept Neurol, PL-31007 Krakow, Poland
[20] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Univ Hosp Leuven, Dept Neurol, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium
[21] Katholieke Univ Leuven VIB, Vesalius Res Ctr, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium
[22] Univ Munich, Dept Psychiat, Div Mol & Clin Neurobiol, D-80336 Munich, Germany
[23] Univ Tubingen, Hertie Inst Clin Brain Res, Dept Neurodegenerat Dis, D-72074 Tubingen, Germany
[24] German Ctr Neurodegenerat Dis, D-72074 Tubingen, Germany
[25] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Ctr Neurobehav Genet, Los Angeles, CA USA
关键词
COPY-NUMBER VARIATION; WIDE ASSOCIATION; RECURRENT MICRODELETIONS; STRUCTURAL VARIATION; SPORADIC ALS; NIPA1; GENE; SUSCEPTIBILITY; MUTATIONS; DPP6; POPULATION;
D O I
10.1093/hmg/ddq323
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
070307 [化学生物学]; 071010 [生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease selectively affecting motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord. Recent genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have identified several common variants which increase disease susceptibility. In contrast, rare copy-number variants (CNVs), which have been associated with several neuropsychiatric traits, have not been studied for ALS in well-powered study populations. To examine the role of rare CNVs in ALS susceptibility, we conducted a CNV association study including over 19 000 individuals. In a genome-wide screen of 1875 cases and 8731 controls, we did not find evidence for a difference in global CNV burden between cases and controls. In our association analyses, we identified two loci that met our criteria for follow-up: the DPP6 locus (OR = 3.59, P = 6.6 x 10(-3)), which has already been implicated in ALS pathogenesis, and the 15q11.2 locus, containing NIPA1 (OR = 12.46, P = 9.3 x 10(-5)), the gene causing hereditary spastic paraparesis type 6 (HSP 6). We tested these loci in a replication cohort of 2559 cases and 5887 controls. Again, results were suggestive of association, but did not meet our criteria for independent replication: DPP6 locus: OR = 1.92, P = 0.097, pooled results: OR = 2.64, P = 1.4 x 10(-3); NIPA1: OR = 3.23, P = 0.041, pooled results: OR = 6.20, P = 2.2 x 10(-5)). Our results highlight DPP6 and NIPA1 as candidates for more in-depth studies. Unlike other complex neurological and psychiatric traits, rare CNVs with high effect size do not play a major role in ALS pathogenesis.
引用
收藏
页码:4091 / 4099
页数:9
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