How to keep up with the critical care literature and avoid being buried alive

被引:15
作者
Cook, DJ
Meade, MO
Fink, MP
机构
[1] MCMASTER UNIV,FAC HLTH SCI,DEPT MED,DIV CRIT CARE,HAMILTON,ON L8N 3Z5,CANADA
[2] MCMASTER UNIV,FAC HLTH SCI,DEPT CLIN EPIDEMIOL & BIOSTAT,HAMILTON,ON,CANADA
[3] UNIV TORONTO,DEPT MED,DIV CRIT CARE,TORONTO,ON,CANADA
[4] HARVARD UNIV,BETH ISRAEL HOSP,DEPT SURG,BOSTON,MA 02215
关键词
critical care; evidence based medicine; medical literature; information; critical appraisal; statistics; informatics; systematic reviews; practice guidelines; meta-analysis;
D O I
10.1097/00003246-199610000-00026
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要
Objective: To provide practical suggestions for accessing, utilizing, and storing the rapidly expanding literature on critical care. Data Sources: Original research on information sources for clinicians and techniques for keeping up with the literature, found through bibliographic searches, our personal files, and consultation with critical care colleagues. Data Synthesis: Suggestions for keeping up with the critical care literature include: 1) focus the clinical question; 2) locate literature using bibliographic databases; 3) use original journal articles; 4) use systematic reviews with confidence; 5) use text-books with caution; 6) read the preappraised literature; 7) abandon advertisements; 8) throw away the throwaways; 9) teach yourself critical appraisal; 10) be wary of overinterpretation of substitute end points; 11) teach yourself basic clinical statistics; 12) engage in effective browsing; 13) store useful articles; 14) invest in informatics; and 15) implement evidence based practice guidelines. Conclusion: Efficient access, appraisal, and application of the literature on intensive care are basic skills for intensivists, who have adopted a variety of resourceful and pragmatic methods for ''keeping up.''
引用
收藏
页码:1757 / 1768
页数:12
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