Predictive and Prognostic Value of CYFRA 21-1 for Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Treated with EGFR-TKIs

被引:29
作者
Takeuchi, Akira [1 ]
Oguri, Tetsuya [1 ]
Sone, Kazuki [1 ]
Ito, Keima [1 ]
Kitamura, Yuki [1 ]
Inoue, Yoshitsugu [1 ]
Asano, Takamitsu [1 ]
Fukuda, Satoshi [1 ]
Kanemitsu, Yoshihiro [1 ]
Takakuwa, Osamu [2 ,3 ]
Ohkubo, Hirotsugu [1 ]
Takemura, Masaya [1 ]
Maeno, Ken [1 ]
Ito, Yutaka [1 ]
Niimi, Akio [1 ]
机构
[1] Nagoya City Univ, Grad Sch Med Sci, Dept Resp Med Allergy & Clin Immunol, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan
[2] Nagoya City Univ, Grad Sch Med Sci, Dept Educ, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan
[3] Nagoya City Univ, Grad Sch Med Sci, Res Ctr Adv Med, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan
关键词
Cytokeratin; 19; fragment; tumor marker; EGFR-TKI; non-small-cell lung cancer; RANDOMIZED PHASE-3 TRIAL; 1ST-LINE TREATMENT; OPEN-LABEL; CHEMOTHERAPY; ERLOTINIB; MUTATION; FRAGMENT; GEFITINIB; EFFICACY; AFATINIB;
D O I
10.21873/anticanres.12018
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 [肿瘤学];
摘要
Background: Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) directed against epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) are important in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), especially those harboring EGFR mutations. But little is known regarding the clinical value of serum tumor marker levels measured prior to treatment. Patients and Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 95 patients with advanced NSCLC treated with EGFR-TKIs, and inspected the relationship between serum tumor marker levels and clinical outcome. Results: Forty-three patients with an elevated serum level of cytokeratin 19 fragment (CYFRA 21-1) had shorter progression-free (PFS) and overall (OS) survival than 52 patients with normal serum CYFRA 21-1 levels (99 vs. 123.5 days p=0.011; and 385 vs. 607 days, respectively, p=0.001). Regardless of EGFR mutation status, patients had shorter progression-free survival when serum CYFRA 21-1 was elevated. Conclusion: Serum CYFRA 21-1 level may be a predictive factor for patients with NSCLC treated with EGFR-TKIs, regardless of EGFR mutation status.
引用
收藏
页码:5771 / 5776
页数:6
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