Structure and function of cytokinin oxidase/dehydrogenase genes of maize, rice, Arabidopsis and other species

被引：339

作者：

Schmülling, T ^{[1
]}

Werner, T ^{[1
]}

Riefler, M ^{[1
]}

Krupková, E ^{[1
]}

Bartrina y Manns, I ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Free Univ Berlin, Inst Biol Appl Genet, D-14195 Berlin, Germany

来源：

JOURNAL OF PLANT RESEARCH | 2003年 / 116卷 / 03期

关键词：

Arabidopsis thaliana; cytokinin dehydrogenase; cytokinin oxidase; plant hormones; rice; Zea mays;

D O I：

10.1007/s10265-003-0096-4

中图分类号：

Q94 [植物学];

学科分类号：

071001 ;

摘要：

Cytokinin oxidases/dehydrogenases (CKX) catalyze the irreversible degradation of the cytokinins isopentenyladenine, zeatin, and their ribosides in a single enzymatic step by oxidative side chain cleavage. To date the sequences of 17 fully annotated CKX genes are known, including two prokaryotic genes. The CKX gene families of Arabidopsis thaliana and rice comprise seven and at least ten members, respectively. The main features of CKX genes and proteins are summarized in this review. Individual proteins differ in their catalytic properties, their subcellular localization and their expression domains. The evolutionary development of cytokinin-catabolizing gene families and the individual properties of their members indicate an important role for the fine-tuned control of catabolism to assure proper regulation of cytokinin functions. The use of CKX genes as a tool in studies of cytokinin biology and biotechnological applications is discussed.

引用

页码：241 / 252

页数：12

共 92 条

[71]

Schmulling T, 1997, PHYSIOL PLANTARUM, V100, P505, DOI 10.1034/j.1399-3054.1997.1000312.x

[72] CREam of cytokinin signalling:: receptor identified [J].

Schmülling, T .

TRENDS IN PLANT SCIENCE, 2001, 6 (07) :281-284

[73] ARAMEMNON, a novel database for Arabidopsis integral membrane proteins [J].

Schwacke, R ;

Schneider, A ;

van der Graaff, E ;

Fischer, K ;

Catoni, E ;

Desimone, M ;

Frommer, WB ;

Flügge, UI ;

Kunze, R .

PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 2003, 131 (01) :16-26

[74]

Shudo K., 1994, cytokinins: Chemistry, activity and function, P35

[75] CYTOKININ BIOCHEMISTRY IN RELATION TO LEAF SENESCENCE .5. ENDOGENOUS CYTOKININ LEVELS AND METABOLISM OF ZEATIN RIBOSIDE IN LEAF-DISKS FROM GREEN AND SENESCENT TOBACCO (NICOTIANA-RUSTICA) LEAVES [J].

SINGH, S ;

PALNI, LMS ;

LETHAM, DS .

JOURNAL OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 1992, 139 (03) :279-283

[76] Two-component signal transduction [J].

Stock, AM ;

Robinson, VL ;

Goudreau, PN .

ANNUAL REVIEW OF BIOCHEMISTRY, 2000, 69 :183-215

[77] Identification of genes encoding adenylate isopentenyltransferase, a cytokinin biosynthesis enzyme, in Arabidopsis thaliana [J].

Takei, K ;

Sakakibara, H ;

Sugiyama, T .

JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 2001, 276 (28) :26405-26410

[78] KINETICS OF N-6-(DELTA2-ISOPENTENYL) ADENOSINE DEGRADATION IN TOBACCO CELLS - EVIDENCE OF A REGULATORY MECHANISM UNDER THE CONTROL OF CYTOKININS [J].

TERRINE, C ;

LALOUE, M .

PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 1980, 65 (06) :1090-1095

[79] CYTOKININ ACTIVITY INDUCED BY THIDIAZURON [J].

THOMAS, JC ;

KATTERMAN, FR .

PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 1986, 81 (02) :681-683

[80] CLUSTAL-W - IMPROVING THE SENSITIVITY OF PROGRESSIVE MULTIPLE SEQUENCE ALIGNMENT THROUGH SEQUENCE WEIGHTING, POSITION-SPECIFIC GAP PENALTIES AND WEIGHT MATRIX CHOICE [J].

THOMPSON, JD ;

HIGGINS, DG ;

GIBSON, TJ .

NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH, 1994, 22 (22) :4673-4680

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 →