OsELF3-1, an Ortholog of Arabidopsis EARLY FLOWERING 3, Regulates Rice Circadian Rhythm and Photoperiodic Flowering

被引:101
作者
Zhao, Junming [1 ,2 ]
Huang, Xi [3 ,4 ]
Ouyang, Xinhao [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Chen, Weilan [1 ,2 ]
Du, Anping [1 ,2 ]
Zhu, Ling [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Shiguang [1 ,2 ]
Deng, Xing Wang [4 ]
Li, Shigui [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Agr Univ, Rice Res Inst, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[2] Sichuan Agr Univ, State Key Lab Hybrid Rice, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[3] Beijing Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
[4] Peking Univ, Coll Life Sci, Natl Lab Prot Engn & Plant Genet Engn, Peking Yale Joint Ctr Plant Mol Genet & Agrobiote, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
来源
PLOS ONE | 2012年 / 7卷 / 08期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
ARABIDOPSIS-THALIANA; AMBIENT-TEMPERATURE; RESPONSE REGULATOR; NATURAL VARIATION; ORYZA-SATIVA; CLOCK; GENE; PROTEIN; ELF3; TIME;
D O I
10.1371/journal.pone.0043705
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Arabidopsis thaliana EARLY FLOWERING 3 (ELF3) as a zeitnehmer (time taker) is responsible for generation of circadian rhythm and regulation of photoperiodic flowering. There are two orthologs (OsELF3-1 and OsELF3-2) of ELF3 in rice (Oryza sativa), but their roles have not yet been fully identified. Here, we performed a functional characterization of OsELF3-1 and revealed it plays a more predominant role than OsELF3-2 in rice heading. Our results suggest OsELF3-1 can affect rice circadian systems via positive regulation of OsLHY expression and negative regulation of OsPRR1, OsPRR37, OsPRR73 and OsPRR95 expression. In addition, OsELF3-1 is involved in blue light signaling by activating EARLY HEADING DATE 1 (Ehd1) expression to promote rice flowering under short-day (SD) conditions. Moreover, OsELF3-1 suppresses a flowering repressor GRAIN NUMBER, PLANT HEIGHT AND HEADING DATE 7 (Ghd7) to indirectly accelerate flowering under long-day (LD) conditions. Taken together, our results indicate OsELF3-1 is essential for circadian regulation and photoperiodic flowering in rice.
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页数:10
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