Histone H1 is released from myonuclei and present in rimmed vacuoles with DNA in inclusion body myositis

被引:19
作者
Nakano, Satoshi [1 ]
Shinde, Akiyo [1 ]
Fujita, Kengo [1 ]
Ito, Hidefumi [1 ]
Kusaka, Hirofumi [1 ]
机构
[1] Kansai Med Univ, Dept Neurol, Moriguchi, Osaka 5708507, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
inclusion body myositis; distal myopathy; rimmed vacuole; nuclear degeneration; immunohistochemistry; pathology;
D O I
10.1016/j.nmd.2007.08.005
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
To investigate myonuclear alterations in sporadic inclusion body myositis (s-IBM), we immuno-localized histones in muscles in I I patients. The examination showed that vacuolar rims were frequently positive for histone HI. In triple-color fluorescence study, the Hi-positive products were found on the inner side of an emerin-positive circle with DNA. Moreover, HI-positive materials appeared to be released into the cytoplasm in some vacuoles and myonuclei. The localization of HI was different from phosphorylated Elk-1, which is a nuclear protein, but abnormally accumulated in the cytoplasm in s-IBM. The results strongly support the hypothesis that rimmed vacuoles are derived from the nucleus. The cytoplasmic H I -release suggests dysfunction of nuclear membranes in an early phase of the nuclear disintegration. We hypothesize that, in s-IBM muscles, compromised nuclear envelope may permit release of some nuclear components such as histone HI and cannot facilitate the incorporation of others to the nucleus as in pElk-1. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:27 / 33
页数:7
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