Synthesis and viability of minimally interventive legal controllers for hybrid systems

被引:31
作者
Heymann, M [1 ]
Lin, F
Meyer, G
机构
[1] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Comp Sci, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel
[2] Wayne State Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Detroit, MI 48202 USA
[3] NASA, Ames Res Ctr, Moffett Field, CA 94035 USA
来源
DISCRETE EVENT DYNAMIC SYSTEMS-THEORY AND APPLICATIONS | 1998年 / 8卷 / 02期
关键词
hybrid systems; safety control synthesis; Zenoness;
D O I
10.1023/A:1008285600895
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
In this paper, we study the control of Composite Hybrid Machines (CHMs) subject to safety specifications. CHMs are a fairly general class of hybrid systems modeled in modular fashion as the concurrent operation of Elementary Hybrid Machines (EHMs). The formalism has a well-defined synchronous-composition operation that permits the introduction of the controller as a component of the system. The task of a legal (safety) controller is to ensure that the system never exits a set of specified legal configurations. Among the legal controllers, we are particularly interested in designing a minimally-interventive (or minimally-restrictive) one, which interferes in the system's operation only when constraint violation is otherwise inevitable. Thus, a minimally interventive safety controller provides maximum flexibility in embedding additional controllers designed for other control objectives to operate concurrently while eliminating the need to re-investigate or re-verify the legality of the composite controller with respect to the safety specification. We describe in detail an algorithm for controller synthesis and examine the viability of a synthesized controller as related to the possibility of Zenoness, where the system can undergo an unbounded number of transitions in a bounded length of time.
引用
收藏
页码:105 / 135
页数:31
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