Analysis of MiR-195 and MiR-497 Expression, Regulation and Role in Breast Cancer

被引:287
作者
Li, Dan [1 ]
Zhao, Yulan [1 ]
Liu, Changxing [2 ]
Chen, Xiaona [1 ]
Qi, Yanting [10 ]
Jiang, Yue [1 ,10 ]
Zou, Chao [1 ]
Zhang, Xiaolong [1 ]
Liu, Shunying [1 ]
Wang, Xuejing [6 ,7 ]
Zhao, Dan [1 ]
Sun, Qiang [6 ,7 ]
Zeng, Zhenbing [3 ,4 ]
Dress, Andreas [3 ,4 ]
Lin, Marie C. [1 ,9 ]
Kung, Hsiang-Fu [1 ,8 ]
Rui, Hallgeir [10 ]
Liu, Ling-Zhi [10 ]
Mao, Feng [6 ,7 ]
Jiang, Bing-Hua [5 ,10 ]
Lai, Lihui [1 ]
机构
[1] E China Normal Univ, Inst Mol & Chem Biol, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China
[2] Fudan Univ, Dept Gen Surg, Huashan Hosp, Shanghai Med Coll, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, CAS MPG Partner Inst, SIBS, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[4] Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Computat Biol, SIBS, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[5] Nanjing Med Univ, Dept Pathol, Jiangsu Key Lab Canc Biomarkers Prevent & Treatme, Ctr Canc, Nanjing, Peoples R China
[6] Chinese Acad Med Sci, Dept Breast Surg, Peking Union Med Coll Hosp, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China
[7] Peking Union Med Coll, Beijing 100021, Peoples R China
[8] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Fac Med, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[9] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Brain Tumor Ctr, Div Neurosurg, Fac Med,PWH, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[10] Thomas Jefferson Univ, Dept Pathol Anat & Cell Biol, Kimmel Canc Ctr, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
MICRORNA SIGNATURES; ACTIVATION; GENE;
D O I
10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-10-1800
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 [肿瘤学];
摘要
Purpose: To investigate expression, regulation, potential role and targets of miR-195 and miR-497 in breast cancer. Experimental Design: The expression patterns of miR-195 and miR-497 were initially examined in breast cancer tissues and cell lines by Northern blotting and quantitative real-time PCR. Combined bisulfite restriction analysis and bisulfite sequencing were carried out to study the DNA methylation status of miR195 and miR-497 genes. Breast cancer cells stably expressing miR-195 and miR-497 were established to study their role and targets. Finally, normal, fibroadenoma and breast cancer tissues were employed to analyze the correlation between miR-195/497 levels and malignant stages of breast tumor tissues. Results: MiR-195 and miR-497 were significantly downregulated in breast cancer. The methylation state of CpG islands upstream of the miR-195/497 gene was found to be responsible for the downregulation of both miRNAs. Forced expression of miR-195 or miR-497 suppressed breast cancer cell proliferation and invasion. Raf-1 and Ccnd1 were identified as novel direct targets of miR-195 and miR-497. miR-195/497 expression levels in clinical specimens were found to be correlated inversely with malignancy of breast cancer. Conclusions: Our data imply that both miR-195 and miR-497 play important inhibitory roles in breast cancer malignancy and may be the potential therapeutic and diagnostic targets. Clin Cancer Res; 17(7); 1722-30. (C) 2011 AACR.
引用
收藏
页码:1722 / 1730
页数:9
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