Technology Insight: applications of tissue engineering and biological substitutes in urology

被引:14
作者
Atala, A
机构
[1] Wake Forest Univ, Sch Med, Dept Urol, Winston Salem, NC 27157 USA
[2] Wake Forest Inst Regenerat Med, Winston Salem, NC USA
来源
NATURE CLINICAL PRACTICE UROLOGY | 2005年 / 2卷 / 03期
关键词
biomaterials; extracellular matrix; therapeutic cloning; tissue engineering;
D O I
10.1038/ncpuro0121
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Patients suffering from diseased or injured organs may be treated with transplanted organs. However, there is a severe shortage of donor organs, which is worsening yearly owing to the ageing population. Scientists in the field of regenerative medicine and tissue engineering apply the principles of cell transplantation, materials science, and bioengineering to construct biological substitutes that will restore and maintain normal function in diseased and injured tissues. This article reviews recent advances in regenerative medicine and describes applications of biological substitutes that may offer novel therapies for patients with end-stage organ failure.
引用
收藏
页码:143 / 149
页数:7
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