Use of ozone and/or UV in the treatment of effluents from board paper industry

被引:127
作者
Amat, AM
Arques, A
Miranda, MA
López, F
机构
[1] Univ Politecn Valencia, EPSA, Dept Ingn Text & Papelera, E-03801 Alcoy, Spain
[2] Univ Politecn Valencia, CSIC, Dept Quim, E-46071 Valencia, Spain
[3] Univ Politecn Valencia, CSIC, Inst Tecnol Quim, E-46071 Valencia, Spain
[4] Univ Politecn Valencia, Dept Ingn Quim & Nucl, E-03801 Alcoy, Spain
关键词
paper industry; wastewater treatment; ozone; UV; biodegradability;
D O I
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2004.12.062
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 [工学]; 0830 [环境科学与工程];
摘要
The aim of this work has been to study the viability of ozone and/or UV in the treatment of cardboard industry effluents. Several model compounds have been chosen for the experiments: guaicol, eugenol, glucose, acetate and butyrate. Significant differences in the ozonisation rates are observed between phenolic products coming from lignin (eugenol and guaiacol) and aliphatic compounds. Reactions fit in all cases a pseudo-first order kinetics and are influenced by the pH of the solution. Real effluents have also been tested, and the COD decrease has been found to depend on the fatty acids/phenols ratio. Finally, respirometric studies have shown an increase in the BODst in effluents subjected to a mild oxidation, while under stronger conditions a BODst decrease is observed. (C) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1111 / 1117
页数:7
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