Viscosity of copper oxide nanoparticles dispersed in ethylene glycol and water mixture

被引:505
作者
Namburu, Praveen K. [1 ]
Kulkarni, Devdatta P. [1 ]
Misra, Debasmita [2 ]
Das, Debendra K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alaska Fairbanks, Dept Mech Engn, Fairbanks, AK 99775 USA
[2] Univ Alaska Fairbanks, Dept Min & Geol Engn, Fairbanks, AK 99775 USA
关键词
nanofluid; ethylene glycol; viscosity; rheology; temperature dependency;
D O I
10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2007.05.001
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Nanofluids are new kinds of fluids engineered by dispersing nanoparticles in base fluids. This paper presents an experimental investigation of theological properties of copper oxide nanoparticles suspended in 60:40 (by weight) ethylene glycol and water mixture. Nanofluids of particle volume percentage ranging from 0% to 6.12% were tested. The experiments were carried over temperatures ranging from - 35 degrees C to 50 degrees C to demonstrate their applicability in cold regions. For the particle volume concentrations tested, nanofluids exhibited Newtonian behavior. An experimental correlation was developed based on the data, which relates viscosity with particle volume percent and the nanofluid temperature. (c) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:397 / 402
页数:6
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