Simple one-dimensional model of heat conduction which obeys Fourier's law

被引:109
作者
Garrido, PL [1 ]
Hurtado, PI
Nadrowski, B
机构
[1] Univ Granada, Fac Ciencias, Dept EM & Fis Mat, E-18071 Granada, Spain
[2] Inst Curie, UMR 168, Paris 05, France
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.5486
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We present the computer simulation results of a chain of hard-point particles with alternating masses interacting on its extremes with two thermal baths at different temperatures. We found that the system obeys Fourier's law at the thermodynamic limit. This result is against the actual belief that one-dimensional systems with momentum conservative dynamics and nonzero pressure have infinite thermal conductivity. It seems that thermal resistivity occurs in our system due to a cooperative behavior in which light particles tend to absorb much mure energy than the heavier ones.
引用
收藏
页码:5486 / 5489
页数:4
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