Concanavalin A (ConA), a Ca2+/Mn2+-dependent and mannose/glucose-binding legume lectin, has drawn a rising attention for its remarkable anti-proliferative and anti-tumor activities to a variety of cancer cells. ConA induces programmed cell death via mitochondria-mediated, P73-Foxo1a-Bim apoptosis and BNIP3-mediated mitochondrial autophagy. Through IKK-NF-kappa B-COX-2, SHP-2-MEK-1-ERK, and SHP-2-Ras-ERK anti-angiogenic pathways, ConA would inhibit cancer cell survival. In addition, ConA stimulates cell immunity and generates an immune memory, resisting to the same genotypic tumor. These biological findings shed light on new perspectives of ConA as a potential anti-neoplastic agent targeting apoptosis, autophagy and anti-angiogenesis in pre-clinical or clinical trials for cancer therapeutics. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机构:
Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Internal Med, Div Hematol Oncol, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USAUniv Pittsburgh, Dept Internal Med, Div Hematol Oncol, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
Ghobrial, IM
;
Witzig, TE
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机构:Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Internal Med, Div Hematol Oncol, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
Witzig, TE
;
Adjei, AA
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机构:Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Internal Med, Div Hematol Oncol, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
机构:
Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Swiss Inst Expt Canc Res, Sch Life Sci, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
UCSF, Dept Biochem & Biophys, San Francisco, CA 94158 USAEcole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Swiss Inst Expt Canc Res, Sch Life Sci, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
Hanahan, Douglas
;
Weinberg, Robert A.
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机构:
Ludwig MIT Ctr Mol Oncol, Whitehead Inst Biomed Res, Cambridge, MA 02142 USA
MIT Dept Biol, Cambridge, MA 02142 USAEcole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Swiss Inst Expt Canc Res, Sch Life Sci, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
机构:
Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Internal Med, Div Hematol Oncol, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USAUniv Pittsburgh, Dept Internal Med, Div Hematol Oncol, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
Ghobrial, IM
;
Witzig, TE
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Internal Med, Div Hematol Oncol, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
Witzig, TE
;
Adjei, AA
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Internal Med, Div Hematol Oncol, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
机构:
Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Swiss Inst Expt Canc Res, Sch Life Sci, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
UCSF, Dept Biochem & Biophys, San Francisco, CA 94158 USAEcole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Swiss Inst Expt Canc Res, Sch Life Sci, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
Hanahan, Douglas
;
Weinberg, Robert A.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Ludwig MIT Ctr Mol Oncol, Whitehead Inst Biomed Res, Cambridge, MA 02142 USA
MIT Dept Biol, Cambridge, MA 02142 USAEcole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Swiss Inst Expt Canc Res, Sch Life Sci, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland