Direct observation of spin splitting in bismuth surface states

被引:146
作者
Hirahara, T. [1 ]
Miyamoto, K. [2 ]
Matsuda, I. [1 ]
Kadono, T. [2 ]
Kimura, A. [2 ]
Nagao, T. [3 ]
Bihlmayer, G. [4 ]
Chulkov, E. V. [5 ,6 ]
Qiao, S. [7 ]
Shimada, K. [7 ]
Namatame, H. [7 ]
Taniguchi, M. [2 ,7 ]
Hasegawa, S. [1 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
[2] Hiroshima Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Hiroshima 7398526, Japan
[3] Nano Syst Funct Ctr, Natl Inst Mat Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050044, Japan
[4] Inst Festkorperforsch, Forschungszentrum, D-52425 Julich, Germany
[5] Donostia Int Phys Ctr, San Sebastian 20018, Spain
[6] UPV, EHU, Dept Fis Mat, San Sebastian 20080, Spain
[7] Hiroshima Univ, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiat Ctr, Hiroshima 7390046, Japan
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2007年 / 76卷 / 15期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.76.153305
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The electronic structure of ultrathin Bi(001) films on Si(111)-7x7 was studied by spin and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. We directly observed a clear momentum-dependent spin splitting and polarization of the surface-state bands. The spin structure was antisymmetric with respect to the (Gamma) over bar point as predicted by theory, and the obtained in-plane spin polarization was as high as +/- 0.5. The qualitative features of the observed spin polarization are discussed in comparison with the spin-polarized band structure obtained by first-principles calculations.
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页数:4
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