Schottky barrier engineering in III-V nitrides via the piezoelectric effect

被引:126
作者
Yu, ET [1 ]
Dang, XZ
Yu, LS
Qiao, D
Asbeck, PM
Lau, SS
Sullivan, GJ
Boutros, KS
Redwing, JM
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[2] Rockwell Int Sci Ctr, Thousand Oaks, CA 91358 USA
[3] Epitron ATMI, Phoenix, AZ 85027 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.122312
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
A method for enhancing effective Schottky barrier heights in III-V nitride heterostructures based on the piezoelectric effect is proposed, demonstrated, and analyzed. Two-layer GaN/AlxGa1-xN barriers within heterostructure field-effect transistor epitaxial layer structures are shown to possess significantly larger effective barrier heights than those for AlxGa1-xN, and the influence of composition, doping, and layer thicknesses is assessed. A GaN/Al0.25Ga0.75N barrier structure optimized for heterojunction field-effect transistors is shown to yield a barrier height enhancement of 0.37 V over that for Al0.25Ga0.75N. Corresponding reductions in forward-bias current and reverse-bias leakage are observed in current-voltage measurements performed on Schottky diodes. (C) 1998 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(98)03939-4].
引用
收藏
页码:1880 / 1882
页数:3
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