CX3CL1 and CX3CR1 in the GL261 murine model of glioma: CX3CR1 deficiency does not impact tumor growth or infiltration of microglia and lymphocytes

被引:47
作者
Liu, Che [1 ]
Luo, Defang [1 ]
Streit, Wolfgang J. [2 ]
Harrison, Jeffrey K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Florida, Coll Med, Dept Pharmacol & Therapeut, Gainesville, FL 32610 USA
[2] Univ Florida, Coll Med, Dept Neurosci, Gainesville, FL 32610 USA
关键词
chemokine; GL261; glioblastoma multiforme; tumor immunology;
D O I
10.1016/j.jneuroim.2008.04.016
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Human glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most malignant form of human brain tumors. A characteristic of GBM is the marked presence of tumor infiltrated microglia/macrophages and lymphocytes. The goal of this study was directed toward understanding the role of the chemokine system CX3CL1 and its receptor CX3CR1 in the GL261 murine model of malignant glioma. In situ hybridization analysis identified CX3CL1 and CX3CR1 expression in GL261 tumors. The impact of CX3CR1 deletion on the growth of intracranial GL261 gliomas and associated immune cell infiltration was evaluated in CX3CR1 gene-disrupted C57BL/6 mice. A slight increase in the tumor growth rate in CX3CR1-/- mice was evident with similar numbers of microglia and CD4(+), CD8(+), FoxP3(+), or Ly49G2(+) lymphocytes within tumors established in CX3CR1 +/- and -/- mice. These data indicate that CX3CR1 has little or no effects on either gliomagenesis or the migration of microglia and lymphocytes into GL261 tumors. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:98 / 105
页数:8
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