Quantitative three-dimensional reconstruction of catalyst particles for bamboo-like carbon nanotubes

被引:77
作者
Bals, Sara [1 ]
Batenburg, K. Joost [2 ]
Verbeeck, Jo [1 ]
Sijbers, Jan [2 ]
Van Tendeloo, Gustaaf [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Antwerp, EMAT, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium
[2] Univ Antwerp VIB, Vis Lab, B-2610 Antwerp, Belgium
关键词
D O I
10.1021/nl071899m
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The three-dimensional (3D) structure and chemical composition of bamboo-like carbon nanotubes including the catalyst particles that are. used during their growth are studied by discrete electron tomography in combination with energy-filtered transmission electron microscopy. It is found that cavities are present in the catalyst particles. Furthermore, only a small percentage of the catalyst particles consist of pure Cu, since a large volume fraction of the particles is oxidized to CU(2)0. These volume fractions are determined quantitatively from 3D reconstructions obtained by discrete tomography.
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页码:3669 / 3674
页数:6
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