Excited states of ladder-type poly-p-phenylene oligomers -: art. no. 045122

被引:56
作者
Rissler, J
Bässler, H
Gebhard, F
Schwerdtfeger, P
机构
[1] Univ Marburg, Inst Phys Chem Kern Chem & Makromol Chem, D-35032 Marburg, Germany
[2] Univ Marburg, Fachbereich Phys, D-35032 Marburg, Germany
[3] Univ Auckland, Dept Chem, Auckland, New Zealand
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.64.045122
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The ground-state properties and excited states of ladder-type paraphenylene oligomers are calculated applying semiempirical methods for up to 11 phenylene rings. The results are in qualitative agreement with experimental data. A scheme to interpret the excited states is developed which reveals the excitonic nature of the excited states. The electron-hole pair of the S-1 state has a mean distance of approximately 4 Angstrom.
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页数:11
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