Involvement of SAPK/JNK pathway in X-ray-induced rapid cell death of human T-cell leukemia cell line MOLT-4

被引:35
作者
Enomoto, A
Suzuki, N
Hirano, K
Matsumoto, Y
Morita, A
Sakai, K
Koyama, H
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Med, Dept Radiat Oncol, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
[2] Cent Res Inst Elect Power Ind, Dept Biosci, Komae Branch, Komae, Tokyo 2018511, Japan
[3] Yokohama City Univ, Kihara Inst, Totsuka Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2440813, Japan
关键词
X-ray-induced rapid cell death/apoptosis; ceramide; SAPK/JNK; radiation-hybrid;
D O I
10.1016/S0304-3835(00)00422-5
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
We found that SAPK/JNK was phosphorylated during X-ray-induced rapid cell death of MOLT-4 cells and that acid Sphingomyelinase inhibitor D609 suppressed the rapid cell death as well as phosphorylation of SAPK/JNK. Also C2-ceramide caused phosphorylation of SAPK/JNK, followed by rapid cell death. Further we isolated X-ray-resistant radiation-hybrid clones from MOLT-4 and 50 Gy irradiated mouse FM3A cells by repeated selections with 3 Gy irradiation. One of them named Rh-ia was found resistant to X-ray- as well as C2-ceramide-induced rapid cell death. Rh-1a cells had mouse DNA but no increase in either mouse or human Bcl-2 determined by Western blotting. Accumulation of p53 after X-irradiation was similarly observed in both parental MOLT-4 and Rh-1a cells. However, contrasting to prolonged and prominent phosphorylated status of SAPK/ JNK in MOLT-4 cells, Rh-1a cells exhibited short transient increase and FM3A cells showed no increase of phosphorylated status SAPK/JNK after X-irradiation. Therefore, SAPK/JNK activation is considered important in X-ray-induced rapid cell death or apoptosis of MOLT-4 cells. (C) 2000 Published by Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:137 / 144
页数:8
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