An inexpensive autosampler to maximize throughput for an ion source that samples surfaces in open air

被引:17
作者
Grange, Andrew H. [1 ]
机构
[1] US EPA, Off Res & Dev, Natl Res Lab, Div Environm Sci, Las Vegas, NV 89193 USA
关键词
homeland security; autosampler; DART; throughput; time-of-flight mass spectrometer;
D O I
10.1080/15275920802115860
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Rapid analysis of hundreds of wipe samples after a chemical dispersion event is essential for quickly characterizing the hazard posed to the public. An autosampler was built to pull 76 cotton swabs mounted along a 91-cm (3-foot) long, square aluminum rod in open air, through the ionizing beam of a direct analysis in real time (DART(1)) ion source interfaced to a time-of-flight mass spectrometer. The rod and swabs mounted on N-scale model railroad flat cars were pulled through the ion source in 7.5 min by a 7-rpm motor. Percent relative standard deviations (%RSDs) of 18.5% to 21.3% were obtained for the chromatographic peak areas of the protonated molecule. Maximum-to-minimum ratios of the areas were between 2.22 and 2.71. Measured exact masses of analyte ions were always accurate to within 1 mDa.
引用
收藏
页码:127 / 136
页数:10
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