TGF-β-stimulated cooperation of Smad proteins with the coactivators CBP/p300

被引:444
作者
Janknecht, R [1 ]
Wells, NJ [1 ]
Hunter, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Salk Inst Biol Studies, Mol Biol & Virol Lab, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
CBP; p300; phosphorylation; Smad protein; TGF-beta; transcription;
D O I
10.1101/gad.12.14.2114
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 [细胞生物学]; 090102 [作物遗传育种];
摘要
TGE-beta and activin induce the phosphorylation and activation of Smad2 and Smad3, but how these proteins stimulate gene transcription is poorly understood. We report that TGF-beta receptor phosphorylation of Smad3 promotes its interaction with, the paralogous coactivators CEP and p300, whereas CBP/p300 binding to non-phosphorylated ted Smad3 or its' oligomerization partner Smad4 is negatively regulated by Smad-intramolecular interactions. Furthermore, p300 and TGP-beta receptor-phosphorylated Smad3 synergistically augment transcriptional activation. Thus, CBP/p300 are important components of activin/TGF-beta signaling and may mediate the antioncogenic functions of Smad2 and Smad4.
引用
收藏
页码:2114 / 2119
页数:6
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