The origin of FOXP3-expressing CD4+ regulatory T cells:: thymus or periphery

被引:174
作者
Sakaguchi, S
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Dept Expt Pathol, Inst Frontier Med Sci, Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 6068507, Japan
[2] RIKEN, Immunopathol Lab, Res Ctr Allergy & Immunol, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1172/JCI200320274
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Naturally arising CD4(+) regulatory T cells, which engage in the maintenance of immunologic self-tolerance, specifically express FOXP3, which encodes a transcription-repressor protein. Genetic defects in FOXP3 cause IPEX, an X-linked autoimmune/inflammatory syndrome. With FOXP3 as a specific marker for regulatory CD4(+) T cells in humans, it is now possible to determine their origin and developmental pathway (see the related article beginning on page 1437).
引用
收藏
页码:1310 / 1312
页数:3
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