Aroma impact substances on commercial Brazillan mangoes by HRGC-O-AEDA-MS.

被引:22
作者
Lopes, DC [1 ]
Fraga, SR [1 ]
Rezende, CM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Quim, Dept Quim Organ, BR-21945970 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
来源
QUIMICA NOVA | 1999年 / 22卷 / 01期
关键词
impact aroma compounds; Brazilian mangoes; aroma extract dilution analysis;
D O I
10.1590/S0100-40421999000100007
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Six Brazilian commercial mangoes were analysed by HRGC-O-AEDA-MS, viz,, Carlota, Haden, Espada, Coracao de boi, Rubi and Tommy Atkins. All them showed ethyl butanoate as the main aroma character impact compound by AEDA evaluation. The ethyl esters of 2 and 3-methylbutanoic acids are also important, the main contribution in Carlota variety being 2(S) enantiomer, In Rubi variety, both 2(R) enantiomer and 3 methyl isomer contributes to the caprylic fruity note observed. In four varieties, viz., Haden, Espada, Rabi and Tommy Atkins, delta-3-carene showed to be the second impact aroma compound presented, In Tommy Atkins variety, alpha-pinene also has a significant contribution, mainly due to its (1R,5R)(+)-enantiomer.
引用
收藏
页码:31 / 36
页数:6
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