Hydrogen production by biomass gasification in supercritical water: A systematic experimental and analytical study

被引:224
作者
Guo, L. J. [1 ]
Lu, Y. J. [1 ]
Zhang, X. M. [1 ]
Ji, C. M. [1 ]
Guan, Y. [1 ]
Pei, A. X. [1 ]
机构
[1] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Multiphase Flow Power Engn, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
hydrogen production; biomass gasification; supercritical water; PRESSURE AQUEOUS ENVIRONMENTS; CATALYTIC GASIFICATION; HYDROTHERMAL GASIFICATION; OXYGENATED HYDROCARBONS; THERMODYNAMIC ANALYSIS; ETHYLENE-GLYCOL; CARBON-DIOXIDE; KEY COMPOUNDS; GLUCOSE; CELLULOSE;
D O I
10.1016/j.cattod.2007.05.027
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Hydrogen production from biomass gasification in supercritical water is a new technology, which was developed in last two decades. Biomass energy of low quality can be converted to hydrogen energy of high quality by supercritical water gasification. Particularly, supercritical water gasification is an elegant way of wet biomass utilization. Up to now, many important progresses have been made in supercritical water gasification technology by the studies of researchers around the world. Since 1997, supercritical water gasification, which include reaction system, rule of biomass gasification and theory, have been studied in State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering of Xi'an Jiaotong University. In this paper, we summarize the results from systematic experimental and analytical study on biomass gasification in supercritical water in our laboratory. Also, the development status and future prospect on supercritical water gasification is evaluated. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:275 / 286
页数:12
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