Chip-Scale Nanofabrication of Single Spins and Spin Arrays in Diamond

被引:240
作者
Toyli, David M. [1 ]
Weis, Christoph D. [2 ]
Fuchs, Gregory D. [1 ]
Schenkel, Thomas [2 ]
Awschalom, David D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Ctr Spintron & Quantum Computat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Ion Beam Technol Grp, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
Single spin; quantum computation; spintronics; nitrogen vacancy; diamond; ion implantation; DYNAMICS; DEFECT;
D O I
10.1021/nl102066q
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We demonstrate a technique to nanofabricate nitrogen vacancy (NV) centers in diamond based on broad-beam nitrogen implantation through apertures in electron beam lithography resist. This method enables high-throughput nanofabrication of single NV centers on sub-100-nm length scales. Secondary ion mass spectroscopy measurements facilitate depth profiling of the implanted nitrogen to provide three-dimensional characterization of the NV center spatial distribution. Measurements of NV center coherence with on-chip coplanar waveguides suggest a pathway for incorporating this scalable nanofabrication technique in future quantum applications.
引用
收藏
页码:3168 / 3172
页数:5
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]  
Balasubramanian G, 2009, NAT MATER, V8, P383, DOI [10.1038/nmat2420, 10.1038/NMAT2420]
[2]   Chip-based microcavities coupled to nitrogen-vacancy centers in single crystal diamond [J].
Barclay, Paul E. ;
Fu, Kai-Mei C. ;
Santori, Charles ;
Beausoleil, Raymond G. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2009, 95 (19)
[3]   Redistribution of nitrogen implanted in the crystals of synthetic diamond [J].
Cherepov, EI ;
Tishkovsky, EG ;
Obodnikov, VI ;
Pal'yanov, YN ;
Sokol, AG ;
Sobolev, NV .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS, 2001, 183 (3-4) :301-304
[4]   ION CHANNELING IN NATURAL DIAMOND - MINIMUM YIELDS [J].
DERRY, TE ;
FEARICK, RW ;
SELLSCHOP, JPF .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1981, 24 (07) :3675-3680
[5]   Anisotropic interactions of a single spin and dark-spin spectroscopy in diamond [J].
Epstein, RJ ;
Mendoza, FM ;
Kato, YK ;
Awschalom, DD .
NATURE PHYSICS, 2005, 1 (02) :94-98
[6]   Conversion of neutral nitrogen-vacancy centers to negatively charged nitrogen-vacancy centers through selective oxidation [J].
Fu, K-M C. ;
Santori, C. ;
Barclay, P. E. ;
Beausoleil, R. G. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2010, 96 (12)
[7]   Gigahertz Dynamics of a Strongly Driven Single Quantum Spin [J].
Fuchs, G. D. ;
Dobrovitski, V. V. ;
Toyli, D. M. ;
Heremans, F. J. ;
Awschalom, D. D. .
SCIENCE, 2009, 326 (5959) :1520-1522
[8]   Photochromism in single nitrogen-vacancy defect in diamond [J].
Gaebel, T ;
Domhan, M ;
Wittmann, C ;
Popa, I ;
Jelezko, F ;
Rabeau, J ;
Greentree, A ;
Prawer, S ;
Trajkov, E ;
Hemmer, PR ;
Wrachtrup, J .
APPLIED PHYSICS B-LASERS AND OPTICS, 2006, 82 (02) :243-246
[9]   Room-temperature coherent coupling of single spins in diamond [J].
Gaebel, Torsten ;
Domhan, Michael ;
Popa, Iulian ;
Wittmann, Christoffer ;
Neumann, Philipp ;
Jelezko, Fedor ;
Rabeau, James R. ;
Stavrias, Nikolas ;
Greentree, Andrew D. ;
Prawer, Steven ;
Meijer, Jan ;
Twamley, Jason ;
Hemmer, Philip R. ;
Wrachtrup, Joerg .
NATURE PHYSICS, 2006, 2 (06) :408-413
[10]   Scanning confocal optical microscopy and magnetic resonance on single defect centers [J].
Gruber, A ;
Drabenstedt, A ;
Tietz, C ;
Fleury, L ;
Wrachtrup, J ;
vonBorczyskowski, C .
SCIENCE, 1997, 276 (5321) :2012-2014