Electrolyte Additive in Support of 5 V Li Ion Chemistry

被引:208
作者
von Cresce, Arthur [1 ]
Xu, Kang [1 ]
机构
[1] USA, Electrochem Branch, Power & Energy Div, Sensor & Electron Devices Directorate,Res Lab, Adelphi, MD 20783 USA
关键词
ELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; SPINEL CATHODES; PHOSPHORIC-ACID; BATTERIES; SURFACE; CARBONATE; SOLVENT; CELLS;
D O I
10.1149/1.3532047
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
An electrolyte additive based on highly fluorinated phosphate ester structure was identified as being able to stabilize carbonate-based electrolytes on 5 V class cathode surfaces. The synthesis and structural analysis of the additive are described, and preliminary yet encouraging results from electrochemical characterization showed that this additive participates in forming a protective interphasial chemistry not only on transition metal oxide cathode at high voltage (similar to 5 V vs Li) but also on graphitic graphite at low voltage (similar to 0 V vs Li), making it possible to formulate an electrolyte supporting reversible Li+-intercalation chemistry in the coveted 5 V region. (C) 2011 The Electrochemical Society. [DOI:10.1149/1.3532047] All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:A337 / A342
页数:6
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