The biology of CD45 and its use as a therapeutic target

被引:53
作者
Dahlke, MH
Larsen, SR
Rasko, JEJ
Schlitt, HJ
机构
[1] Univ Regensburg, Chirurg Klin & Poliklin, D-93053 Regensburg, Germany
[2] Centenary Inst Canc Med & Cell Biol, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[3] Univ Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
[4] Royal Prince Alfred Hosp, Dept Hepatobiliary Surg, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[5] Royal Prince Alfred Hosp, Sydney Canc Ctr, Sydney, NSW, Australia
关键词
CD45; tolerance; antibody mediated therapy; hemopoiesis;
D O I
10.1080/1042819031000151932
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
All mature hemopoietic lineage cells, with exclusion of platelets and mature erythrocytes, share the surface expression of a transmembrane phosphatase, the CD45 molecule. It is also present on hemopoietic stem cells and most leukemic clones and therefore presents as an appropriate target for immunotherapy with anti-CD45 antibodies. This short review details the biology of CD45 and its recent targeting for both treatment of malignant disorders and tolerance induction. In particular, the question of potential stem cell depletion for induction of central tolerance or depletion of malignant hemopoietic cells is addressed. Mechanisms underlying the effects downstream of CD45 binding to the cell surface are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:229 / 236
页数:8
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