Hydrothermal fabrication of copper sulfide nanocones and nanobelts

被引：49

作者：

Jiang, CL

Zhang, WQ

Zou, GF

Xu, LQ

Yu, WC

Qian, YT ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Struct Res Lab, Anhua 230026, Peoples R China

[2] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Chem, Anhua 230026, Peoples R China

来源：

MATERIALS LETTERS | 2005年 / 59卷 / 8-9期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

nanocones; nanobelts; copper sulfide; hydrothermal;

D O I：

10.1016/j.matlet.2004.11.046

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

Novel copper sulfide nanocones and nanobelts have been hydrothermally fabricated at 140 degreesC for 24 h with acrylamide and sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (SDBS) as surfactants, respectively. X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern indicates that the as-prepared samples are the pure hexagonal phase CuS. XPS spectra show that the ratio of Cu/S is about 1:1.084. The morphology was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) techniques. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) images reveal that nanocones and nanobelts grow along the [110] axis. The surfactant is found to be critical to the morphologies of the products. The possible formation mechanism is also discussed. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：1008 / 1011

页数：4

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