Fluorimetric determination of diarrhetic shellfish toxins in scallops and mussels by high-performance liquid chromatography

被引:16
作者
Akasaka, K [1 ]
Ohrui, H [1 ]
Meguro, H [1 ]
Yasumoto, T [1 ]
机构
[1] TOHOKU UNIV,FAC AGR,DEPT APPL BIOL CHEM,AOBA KU,SENDAI,MIYAGI 981,JAPAN
关键词
diarrhetic shellfish poisoning; okadaic acid; dinophysistoxin-1; toxins;
D O I
10.1016/0021-9673(95)00890-X
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The fluorimetric determination of okadaic acid (OA) and dinophysistoxin-1 (DTX-1), the principal toxins of diarrhetic poisoning, is reported. The digestive glands of mussels or scallops were homogenized with 2-propanol. OA and DTX-1 were extracted from the homogenate, with hexane-ethyl acetate and labelled with 2,3-(anthracenedicarboximido)ethyl trifluoromethanesulfonate in dry acetonitrile. After cleaning up by passage through a short silica gel column, the fluorescent derivatives were determined by HPLC. The derivatives were at first separated on a Develosil Ph-5 column, and only the target fraction obtained was introduced into a Develosil ODS K-5 column by a valve-switching device. Both toxins were determined in the range 2.5-500 pg, and the detection limits were 0.8 pg (OA) and 1.3 pg (DTX-1) with a signal-to-noise ratio of 3.
引用
收藏
页码:381 / 386
页数:6
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