Early events governing memory CD8+ T-cell differentiation

被引:61
作者
Obar, Joshua J. [1 ]
Lefrancois, Leo [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Connecticut, Ctr Hlth, Dept Immunol, Ctr Integrated Immunol & Vaccine Res, Farmington, CT 06030 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
CD8 T cell; CTL; differentiation; memory; DENDRITIC CELLS; IN-VIVO; INFLAMMATORY CYTOKINES; INTERLEUKIN-7; RECEPTOR; ANTIGEN PRESENTATION; SECONDARY EXPANSION; EFFECTOR PHENOTYPE; CD8-T-CELL MEMORY; CLONAL EXPANSION; CD4-T-CELL HELP;
D O I
10.1093/intimm/dxq053
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Understanding the regulation of the CD8(+) T-cell response and how protective memory cells are generated has been intensely studied. It is now appreciated that a naive CD8(+) T cell requires at least three signals to mount an effective immune response: (i) TCR triggering, (ii) co-stimulation and (iii) inflammatory cytokines. Only recently have we begun to understand the molecular integration of those signals and how early events regulate the fate decisions of the responding CD8(+) T cells. This review will discuss the recent findings about both the extracellular and intracellular factors that regulate the destiny of responding CD8(+) T cells.
引用
收藏
页码:619 / 625
页数:7
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