Ordered Crystalline TiO2 Nanotube Arrays on Transparent FTO Glass for Efficient Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

被引:213
作者
Lei, Bing-Xin [1 ]
Liao, Jin-Yun [1 ]
Zhang, Ran [1 ]
Wang, Jing [1 ]
Su, Cheng-Yong [1 ]
Kuang, Dai-Bin [1 ]
机构
[1] Sun Yat Sen Univ, MOE Key Lab Bioinorgan & Synthet Chem, State Key Lab Optoelect Mat & Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
OPEN-CIRCUIT VOLTAGE; CONDUCTING OXIDE; NANOWIRE ARRAYS; FILMS; FABRICATION; TRANSPORT; SPHERES; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1021/jp105780v
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The fabrication of highly ordered one-dimensional TiO2 nanotube arrays on transparent conductive glass is of key interest for constructing dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) from the front-side illumination mode. We report the formation of large-scale free-standing TiO2 nanotube arrays via sonication of a TiO2 nanotube on Ti foil prepared by an anodization process, which can be further transferred to the fluorine-doped tin oxide conductive glass via a drop of TiO2 sal containing Ti(OBu)(4) and polyethylene glycol. The photovoltaic performance of DSSCs based on 20.8 mu m length TiO2 nanotube arrays on FTO glass reached 8.07%, which is higher than that of a TiO2 nanoparticle electrode (7.58%) because of the reduced electron combination and efficient light-harvesting efficiency for the former. It is also observed that the power conversion efficiency of DSSCs measured from the front-side illumination mode (8.07%) is higher than that of the back-side illumination mode (7.29%) owing to the light absorption by the iodine electrolyte and light reflection by the Pt counter electrode for the latter.
引用
收藏
页码:15228 / 15233
页数:6
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