Imidazoline binding sites (IBS) profile modulation:: Key role of the bridge in determining I1-IBS or I2-IBS selectivity within a series of 2-phenoxymethylimidazoline analogues

被引:31
作者
Gentili, F
Bousquet, P
Brasili, L
Dontenwill, M
Feldman, J
Ghelfi, F
Giannella, M
Piergentili, A
Quaglia, W
Pigini, M
机构
[1] Univ Camerino, Dipartimento Sci Chim, I-62032 Camerino, Italy
[2] Univ Strasbourg 1, Lab Neurobiol & Pharmacol Cardiovasc, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
[3] Univ Modena, Dipartimento Sci Farmaceut, I-41100 Modena, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jm021113r
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
The alpha- and beta-methyl derivatives of 2-phenylethylimidazoline (compounds 7 and 8) and the corresponding enantiomers were prepared and tested with the purpose of studying the role played by the ethylene bridge in modulating I-1- and I-2-IBS selectivity. The alpha-methylation appeared to be extremely critical regarding the affinity and selectivity for the I-1-IBS subtypes (I-1/I-2 = 186 for imidazoline 7) and the stereospecificity of interaction (eudismic ratio (S)-(-)7/(R)-(+)-7 = 5888). Instead, even if in a more limited fashion, the P-methylation tended toward I-2-IBS selectivity (I2I1 = 50 for imidazoline 8). The unsubstituted compound 4 (I-2/I-1 = 1479) proved to be considerably more potent and selective with respect to I-2-IBS subtypes.
引用
收藏
页码:2169 / 2176
页数:8
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