Multiple forms of secretory phospholipase A2 in plants

被引:67
作者
Lee, HY
Bahn, SC
Shin, JS
Hwang, I
Back, K
Doelling, JH
Ryu, SB [1 ]
机构
[1] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Div Mol & Life Sci, Pohang 790784, South Korea
[2] Korea Univ, Grad Sch Biotechnol, Seoul 136701, South Korea
[3] Chonnam Natl Univ, Dept Biotechnol, Kwangju 500757, South Korea
[4] W Virginia Univ, Dept Plant & Soil Sci, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA
关键词
secretory phospholipase A(2); plant lipid signaling; lysophospholipids; free fatty acid; Arabidopsis; cell elongation; signaling mediators;
D O I
10.1016/j.plipres.2004.10.002
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Multiple secretory phospholipase A(2) (sPLA(2)) genes have been identified in plants and encode isoforms with distinct regulatory and catalytic properties. Elucidation of this genetic and biochemical heterogeneity has provided important clues to the regulation and function of the individual enzymes. An increasing body of evidence shows that their lipid products, lysophospholipids and free fatty acids, mediate a variety of cellular responses, including plant growth, development, and responses to stress and defense. This review discusses the newly-acquired information on plant sPLA(2)s including the molecular and biochemical characteristics, and signaling functions of each isoform. (c) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:52 / 67
页数:16
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