Antennas for light

被引：1715

作者：

Novotny, Lukas ^{[1
]}

van Hulst, Niek ^{[2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Rochester, Inst Opt, Rochester, NY 14627 USA

[2] ICFO Inst Ciencies Foton, Barcelona 08860, Spain

[3] Inst Catalana Recerca & Estudis Avancats, Barcelona 08015, Spain

来源：

NATURE PHOTONICS | 2011年 / 5卷 / 02期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会; 欧洲研究理事会;

关键词：

OPTICAL ANTENNAS; PHOTON-EMISSION; QUANTUM-DOT; MICROSCOPY; LIMIT; SPECTROSCOPY; NANOANTENNAS; RESONANCES; GENERATION; PLASMONICS;

D O I：

10.1038/NPHOTON.2010.237

中图分类号：

O43 [光学];

学科分类号：

070207 ; 0803 ;

摘要：

Optical antennas are devices that convert freely propagating optical radiation into localized energy, and vice versa. They enable the control and manipulation of optical fields at the nanometre scale, and hold promise for enhancing the performance and efficiency of photodetection, light emission and sensing. Although many of the properties and parameters of optical antennas are similar to their radiowave and microwave counterparts, they have important differences resulting from their small size and the resonant properties of metal nanostructures. This Review summarizes the physical properties of optical antennas, provides a summary of some of the most important recent developments in the field, discusses the potential applications and identifies the future challenges and opportunities.

引用

页码：83 / 90

页数：8

共 101 条

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