Antimicrobial susceptibility and macrolide resistance inducibility of Streptococcus pneumoniae carrying erm(A), erm(B), or mef(A)

被引:24
作者
Syrogiannopoulos, GA
Grivea, IN
Ednie, LM
Bozdogan, B
Katopodis, GD
Beratis, NG
Davies, TA
Appelbaum, PC
机构
[1] Univ Patras, Sch Med, Gen Univ Hosp, Dept Pediat, GR-26110 Patras, Greece
[2] Penn State Univ, Milton S Hershey Med Ctr, Dept Pathol, Hershey, PA 17033 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1128/AAC.47.8.2699-2702.2003
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates from young carriers were tested for their antimicrobial susceptibility; additionally, inducibility of macrolide and clindamycin resistance was investigated in pneumococci carrying erm(A), erm(B), or mef(A). Of 125 strains tested, 101 (81%) were multidrug resistant. Different levels of induction were observed with erythromycin, miocamycin, and clindamycin in erm (B) strains; however, in erm(A) strains only erythromycin was an inducer. Induction did not affect macrolide MICs in mef(A) strains.
引用
收藏
页码:2699 / 2702
页数:4
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]   Diversity of ribosomal mutations conferring resistance to macrolides, clindamycin, streptogramin, and telithromycin in Streptococcus pneumoniae [J].
Canu, A ;
Malbruny, B ;
Coquemont, M ;
Davies, TA ;
Appelbaum, PC ;
Leclercq, R .
ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY, 2002, 46 (01) :125-131
[2]  
*COM ANT SOC FRANC, 1996, CLIN MICROBIOL INFEC, V2, pS46
[3]   Antipneumococcal activity of telithromycin by agar dilution, microdilution, E test, and disk diffusion methodologies [J].
Davies, TA ;
Kelly, LM ;
Jacobs, MR ;
Appelbaum, PC .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY, 2000, 38 (04) :1444-1448
[4]   Increased activity of 16-membered lactone ring macrolides against erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes and Streptococcus pneumoniae:: characterization of South African isolates [J].
Klugman, KP ;
Capper, T ;
Widdowson, CA ;
Koornhof, HJ ;
Moser, W .
JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL CHEMOTHERAPY, 1998, 42 (06) :729-734
[5]   Differentiation of resistance phenotypes among erythromycin-resistant pneumococci [J].
Montanari, MP ;
Mingoia, M ;
Giovanetti, E ;
Varaldo, PE .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY, 2001, 39 (04) :1311-1315
[6]  
National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards, 2000, M7A5 NAT COMM CLIN L
[7]   Patterns of macrolide resistance determinants among community-acquired Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates over a 5-year period of decreased macrolide susceptibility rates [J].
Oster, P ;
Zanchi, A ;
Cresti, S ;
Lattanzi, M ;
Montagnani, F ;
Cellesi, C ;
Rossolini, GM .
ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY, 1999, 43 (10) :2510-2512
[8]   In vitro selection of resistance to four β-lactams and azithromycin in Streptococcus pneumoniae [J].
Pankuch, GA ;
Jueneman, SA ;
Davies, TA ;
Jacobs, MR ;
Appelbaum, PC .
ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY, 1998, 42 (11) :2914-2918
[9]   Nomenclature for macrolide and macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin B resistance determinants [J].
Roberts, MC ;
Sutcliffe, J ;
Courvalin, P ;
Jensen, LB ;
Rood, J ;
Seppala, H .
ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY, 1999, 43 (12) :2823-2830
[10]   A new ketolide, HMR 3004, active against streptococci inducibly resistant to erythromycin [J].
Rosato, A ;
Vicarini, H ;
Bonnefoy, A ;
Chantot, JF ;
Leclercq, R .
ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY, 1998, 42 (06) :1392-1396